STR1

2022-11-15 | Categories genes  | Tags transporter  root  growth  strigolactone  branching 

• Information
  • Symbol: STR1
  • MSU: LOC_Os09g23640
  • RAPdb: Os09g0401100
• PSP score
  • LOC_Os09g23640.1: 0.8086
• PLAAC score
  • LOC_Os09g23640.1: 0
• pLDDT score
  • 70.23
• Protein Structure from AlphaFold and UniProt
  • 
• Publication
  • The half-size ABC transporters STR1 and STR2 are indispensable for mycorrhizal arbuscule formation in rice, 2012, Plant J.
• Genbank accession number
  • JN608807
• Key message
  • Mutation of either of the Oryza sativa (rice) ABCG transporters blocked arbuscule growth of different AM fungi at a small and stunted stage, recapitulating the phenotype of Medicago truncatula stunted arbuscule 1 and 2 (str1 and str2) mutants that are deficient in homologous ABCG genes
  • The half-size ABC transporters STR1 and STR2 are indispensable for mycorrhizal arbuscule formation in rice
  • Analogous to STR1 and STR2, at the root cortex level, the antiSTR1 transcript is specifically detected in arbusculated cells, suggesting unexpected modes of STR1 regulation in rice
  • Malnutrition of the fungus underlying limited arbuscular growth was excluded by the absence of complementation of the str1 phenotype by wild-type nurse plants
  • Strigolactones have previously been hypothesized to operate as intracellular hyphal branching signals and possible substrates of STR1 and STR2
  • However, full arbuscule development in the strigolactone biosynthesis mutants d10 and d17 suggested strigolactones to be unlikely substrates of STR1/STR2
• Connection
  • STR1, STR2, The half-size ABC transporters STR1 and STR2 are indispensable for mycorrhizal arbuscule formation in rice, Mutation of either of the Oryza sativa (rice) ABCG transporters blocked arbuscule growth of different AM fungi at a small and stunted stage, recapitulating the phenotype of Medicago truncatula stunted arbuscule 1 and 2 (str1 and str2) mutants that are deficient in homologous ABCG genes
  • STR1, STR2, The half-size ABC transporters STR1 and STR2 are indispensable for mycorrhizal arbuscule formation in rice, This phenotypic resemblance and phylogenetic analysis suggest functional conservation of STR1 and STR2 across the angiosperms
  • STR1, STR2, The half-size ABC transporters STR1 and STR2 are indispensable for mycorrhizal arbuscule formation in rice, Strigolactones have previously been hypothesized to operate as intracellular hyphal branching signals and possible substrates of STR1 and STR2
  • STR1, STR2, The half-size ABC transporters STR1 and STR2 are indispensable for mycorrhizal arbuscule formation in rice, However, full arbuscule development in the strigolactone biosynthesis mutants d10 and d17 suggested strigolactones to be unlikely substrates of STR1/STR2
  • STR1, STR2, The half-size ABC transporters STR1 and STR2 are indispensable for mycorrhizal arbuscule formation in rice, Analogous to STR1 and STR2, at the root cortex level, the antiSTR1 transcript is specifically detected in arbusculated cells, suggesting unexpected modes of STR1 regulation in rice
  • STR1, STR2, The half-size ABC transporters STR1 and STR2 are indispensable for mycorrhizal arbuscule formation in rice, The half-size ABC transporters STR1 and STR2 are indispensable for mycorrhizal arbuscule formation in rice
  • OsSTRL2, STR1, An atypical strictosidine synthase, OsSTRL2, plays key roles in anther development and pollen wall formation in rice., Comparative protein sequence analysis indicated that OsSTRL2 lacked the key catalytic residue found in a typical STR (STR1), although it possessed conserved β-propellers and α-helices formed the basic structure of STR1

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